Sowing
Sow indoors in January, in plug trays, three seeds per plug. Plant the whole clump out as one — don't thin it. Top the plants to about 6 cm.
Month by month
January: sow indoors in plug trays, three seeds per plug.
February: start feeding with a weak nutrient solution.
March: pot the whole clumps on into 7 cm pots, keep feeding, top the plants to about 6 cm.
May–June: out into the beds. Harvest-thin the clumps as the season goes.
Tips & lessons learned
Growing onion from seed is fun, and plug trays make it easy — 3 seeds per plug, leave them until late February, then move the clumps to 7 cm pots.
Methods
From sets (planted direct, April)
The lazy route: plant sets directly outside in April, tips just showing, 10–15 cm apart. Water when needed.
From the log
Grows well with
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Join the Vegocracy newsletterStep-by-step notes for every stage — sowing depth, spacing, care and what to watch for.
What to think about when picking a variety for your own garden, not just which ones earned their place in mine.
Do's and don'ts — what worked, what I'd skip next time, and the mistakes worth avoiding.
Full sow, transplant and harvest calendar for yellow onion.
The background knowledge behind the how-to — why it behaves the way it does, and what it actually needs.
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A friendly reminder: every garden plays by its own rules. Zones, soil, weather and a hundred small things decide what works — so this is how I did it and what worked for me, not a promise. Try, learn, adjust, try again.. that's half the fun anyway.
Also grows well in these combinations
Yellow onion grows best with friends
This crop is part of one of my field-tested bed recipes — complete layouts with timing for every plant in the bed.
See all bed recipes
Swiss chard
Red onion
Turnip
Carrot
Parsley
Black salsify
Parsnip
Petunia
Beetroot